Tooth Erosion: Definition and Causes

Our dental health is important to our general well-being, and tooth erosion problem sounds familiar to most of us. Our tooth erosion guide covers the causes explained by an Orange Park general dentist. Start finding out more about this lesser-known area of dental care now!

What is Tooth Erosion?

Tooth erosion, also called dental erosion or enamel erosion, is the progressive loss of the tooth’s outer covering (enamel) because of chemical wear. The erosion is different because, in tooth decay, you lose the enamel by the action of bacteria and the biofilm. In this case, it is through chemical processes (dental) or mechanical forces” that remove layers of enamel. Interestingly, this can be done with a combination as well

Causes of Tooth Erosion

  • Acidic foods and beverages: Acidic foods, like those in citrus fruits, soda, sports drinks, and vinegar-based dressings can break down your tooth enamel decay.
  • Acid Reflux: If left untreated, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or frequent acid reflux can bring stomach acids into contact with the teeth and cause damage (erosion).
  • Bulimia and Eating disorders: Because eating disorders come hand in hand with regular vomiting, the teeth get exposed to stomach acid regularly making them susceptible to erosion.

  • Salivary Gland Issues: As dry mouth is associated with diminished saliva production, the mouth’s natural ability to neutralize acids and protect teeth from erosion may be impaired.
  • Abrasive Tooth brushing: Brushing aggressively or with a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear away your enamel and is also a leading cause of erosion.
  • Bruxism: This may also lead to wear and tear on the enamel especially if it occurs while asleep.

Tooth erosion is a regular dental difficulty that might become painful and harm your oral health if not dealt with adequately. So, by learning about the causes, signs, and treatment of erosion, you can then know how to prevent it and keep your teeth in check forever! If you start to notice any signs or symptoms of erosion, do not be afraid to contact your dentist and ask for a personalized course of treatment designed specifically for what is happening in your mouth.

Through good oral care and routine visits to the dentist, your teeth can be protected from the deterioration caused by this condition, which will help ensure they serve you well for many more years to come.

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